The History Of Harley Davidson Motorcycles

By Dennis Ward


When it comes to motorcycles, there are many different brands and models. Harley Davidson Motorcycles are one of the most historic and well known brands. From motorcycle clubs like Hell's Angels and The Bandidos among others, these bikes have become well known. There is no shortage of community spirit when it comes to these biker clubs. In fact, most often thousands of riders meet at festivals like The Redwood Run in Northern California and Sturgis, South Dakota for annual festivals on a regular basis.

As only one of two brands to survive the Great Depression, the company has gone through several changes in ownership. Changes which have often led to poor economic and quality conditions over the course of history. After much time, the company rebounded financially, improved quality standards and became popular once again. As such, the brand still remains one of the world's most popular motorbikes.

There are several annual motorcycle festivals held each year, one of which is held in Sturgis, South Dakota, the other in Piercy, California. While there is a strong Harley presence, bikes of all types are generally welcome at these events. Loyalist, and others can now visit a museum in Milwaukee, Wisconsin that boasts over 450 different models, accessories and artifacts.

Movies like Easy Rider definitely help promote the brand and company in the late 1960s and early 70s. During these years, Harley Davidson shops would often host free bands and food to attract customers. A number of high school and first year college students often attended these events on a regular basis. As such, the movie created a storm of activity at these shops which included teenagers, young adults, middle aged folk and retirees.

The company was originally founded by the Davidson brothers along with the assistance of William S. Harley. Mr. Harley and the Davidson brothers all played a major role in developing the brand. A brand that has been in the making since 1901, when a 20 year old William S. Harley created drawings and specifications for a new motorized bicycle.

Ultimately, it took two more years to develop a working model from the original prototype. During this time, William and Arthur Davidson dedicated all the spare time available to working on the first model. Using a Milwaukee machine shop, original and revised specifications and parts from a number of resources, the boys finally had a bike that would not only go up hills but do so in rather fast and loud manner.

When first testing this power cycle, the boys found that it could not climb hills around town without pedals. While frustrated, the boys wrote off this first attempt as a learning experience. The boys never gave up and began working on a new and improved model almost immediately. Finally, after rebuilding the prototype at a shed in the Davidson's back yard, the boy's found success.

The prototype was completed and functional on September 8, 1904. After which, the bike was entered into competition at the Milwaukee State Fair. Ridden by Edward Hildebrand, it placed fourth, which most found amazing for a prototype. Then, after several small advertisements were placed in the Automobile and Cycle Trade Journal, the company found the popularity and acclaim many know the brand for today.




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